Garnet is a brown-red-colored gem that makes it highly valued in jewelry. Its name derives from the Latin granatus or mela granatum; this gem is commonly combined with pomegranate for its red seeds, very similar to the color of garnet.
This gem has six different color types. We will deal with the quality called Almandino, which with its warm color, adorns jewels since ancient times.
Almandine Garnet, also called Oriental Garnet, belongs to a supergroup of minerals in metamorphic rocks often associated with other minerals. The most famous deposits come from India, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sri Lanka, and Tanzania.
Almandine Garnet very often comes in beautiful many-faced crystals immersed. It is considered a precious stone with a dark red color with violet reflections. The name Almandine derives from “Alabandicus” that Pliny the Elder used to define his origin, Alabanda, a city in Caria in Asia Minor.
Garnet is a brown-red-colored gem that makes it highly valued in jewelry. Its name derives from the Latin granatus or mela granatum; this gem is commonly combined with pomegranate for its red seeds, very similar to the color of Garnet.
This gem has six different color types. We will deal with the quality called Almandino, which with its warm color, adorns jewels since ancient times.
Garnet is the gemstone of the month of January.
Garnet is traditionally given as a gift for the 2th wedding anniversaries.
Discover the quality factor of the Garnet
The beauty of Garnet depends on the quality of the raw mineral highlighted by the master cutter.
We can summarize in 3 points a good quality Garnet:
Garnet is a gem with important color saturation, making it a very used and appreciated stone in jewelry.
This gem is highly appreciated if it has good transparency, which enhances its red-brown color.
The excellent quality Garnet has a bright red wine color.
The Almandine Garnet has a history that originates between the sixth and eighteenth centuries from the place of origin constituted by the deposit of Garibpet in the Indian state of Telangana.
An engraved garnet from the Byzantine era has been discovered, which provides evidence of importing this gem from the eastern Indian coast to the Mediterranean countries. This fact is also supported by the Greek merchant Cosmas Indicopleustes who describes the export of "alabandenum" from the historic ports of the Coromandel coast in south-east India.
The intense red, almost brown, the color of the Garnet, has woven a long and articulated history with the world of jewelry.
The cut of the rough gemstone is the fundamental phase to highlight the intrinsic qualities of the Garnet. The faceted or cabochon cut demands transparency that only the best gems can give.
The cut thus becomes the element that directs the jewelry creator to the model of ring, bracelet, pendant that best matches. The reasons for purchasing Garnet are often linked to the many properties of this gem in crystal therapy.
This gemstone is part of the Earth element that enhances strength and protects the person who wears it, both intellectually and physically. The Garnet is also famous because it represents the infusion of intangible truth.
The Emerald is a gem universally recognizable for its green color ranging from pale to intense. It represents eternal spring, immortality, youth, and prosperity.
In his Naturalis Historia Plinio il Vecchio defines the Emerald the gem whose color gives joy and refreshment, just to remember one of the most ancient quotes.
Emerald is the noblest variety of the Beryl family which in the case of the Emerald are influenced by Chromium particles. Thus green is born.
Pliny the Elder, in his Naturalis Historia, wrote about this stone:
"There really is no other stone whose color gives joy and refreshment to the eye like this, since there is no greener more intense than its color".
The hardness of the Beryl / Emerald is very low whatmakes it very fragile. Wearing an emerald as a ring implies the need to be very careful because an inadvertent impact could damage or chip it.
The emerald must always be cleaned with a dampcloth, without chemical additives of any kind, nor must it ever be placed in anultrasound tank.
The crystalline structure could have micro surfacefractures through which the color could be irreparably altered. Its beauty isequal to its delicacy.
Emeralds can contain infinitesimal, very small inclusions but sometimes also very large such as to be visible even with the naked eye.
Since transparency, together with the intensity of color, represent the elements on which beauty and value rest, the rarity of thegem is classified by observation with the naked eye.
It should be emphasized that absolute transparency of the emerald is almost impossible due to their crystalline structure.
There are studies that claim that the Emeralds were known 3,500 years ago in Egypt.
The Emerald cut identifies a type of square and/or rectangular shape with rounded corners that enhances the color of the gem due to the presence of stepped facets that give brilliance and therefore those beautiful reflections that it gives off.
There are also other cut forms of cut such as round, pear or marquise ovals that are mediated by the cut of diamonds but with a number of facets subject more to the shape than to an always equal parameter.
We can say that the master cutter proceeds by eye, adapting the stone to the raw crystal.
Emerald is the stone for the month of May.
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